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・ Porteus Maze Test
・ Portevinia
・ Portevinia maculata
・ Portevin–Le Chatelier effect
・ Portex
・ Portezuelo
・ Portezuelo de Chaxas
・ Portezuelo del Cajón
・ Portezuelo Formation
・ Portezuelo, Chile
・ Portezuelo, Cáceres
・ Portezuelo, La Rioja
・ Porteño
・ Porteño Lake
・ Portfolio
Portfolio (finance)
・ Portfolio (Grace Jones album)
・ Portfolio (Yolandita Monge album)
・ Portfolio company
・ Portfolio diet
・ Portfolio Entertainment
・ Portfolio insurance
・ Portfolio investment
・ Portfolio Magazine
・ Portfolio management
・ Portfolio manager
・ Portfolio margin
・ Portfolio optimization
・ Portfolio.com
・ Portfolios with Purpose


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Portfolio (finance) : ウィキペディア英語版
Portfolio (finance)

In finance, a portfolio is a collection of investments held by an investment company, hedge fund, financial institution or individual.〔
==Definition==

The term portfolio refers to any collection of financial assets such as cash. Portfolios may be held by individual investors and/or managed by financial professionals, hedge funds, banks and other financial institutions. It is a generally accepted principle that a portfolio is designed according to the investor's risk tolerance, time frame and investment objectives. The monetary value of each asset may influence the risk/reward ratio of the portfolio and is referred to as the asset allocation of the portfolio.〔
When determining a proper asset allocation one aims at maximizing the expected return and minimizing the risk. This is an example of a multi-objective optimization problem: more "efficient solutions" are available and the preferred solution must be selected by considering a tradeoff between risk and return. In particular, a portfolio A is dominated by another portfolio A' if A' has a greater expected gain and a lesser risk than A. If no portfolio dominates A, A is a Pareto-optimal portfolio.
The set of Pareto-optimal returns and risks is called the Pareto Efficient Frontier for the Markowitz Portfolio selection problem.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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